A Wrap-Up of the 2016 Session
How did this year’s session impact women and girls in our state?
Legislation that Promotes the Health & Safety andEconomic Empowerment of Women and Girls
Pursuing Justice for Rape VictimsSB 304 (Sen. Parent, 42nd), originally HB 827 (Rep. Holcomb, 81st), creates clear protocol and transparency for the handling of sexual assault kits, to improve public safety and provide justice to survivors of sexual assault. Currently an unknown number of these kits remain untested in storage across our state.[one-half-first]Fighting Human TraffickingHB 770 (Rep. Efstration, 104th), makes it a crime to traffic an individual who has a developmental disability and ensures that individuals charged with trafficking of a minor cannot use the involvement of an undercover officer in their investigation as a defense.[/one-half-first][one-half]Preventing Domestic ViolenceSB 193 (Sen. Bethel, 54th) ensures that a second family violence battery conviction against any household member would be punished as a felony.[/one-half] [one-half-first]Supporting Kinship CaregiversHB 962 (Rep. Abrams, 89th) creates the position of kinship care enforcement administrator within the Department of Human Services to facilitate the provision of programs, subsidies and benefits to kinship caregivers. This bill, packaged with a number of other related bills, supports the family members – often women – who assume responsibility for raising a child when the child’s parents cannot.[/one-half-first][one-half]Offering Breastfeeding SupportHB 649 (Rep. Cooper, 43rd) requires state licensure for lactation consultants to increase access to clinically trained, credentialed and licensed consultants for women who want support in breastfeeding.[/one-half] [one-half-first]Promoting STEM EducationHB 801 (Rep. Jones, 47th) provides additional weight for grades in college courses in science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM), in order to help students taking these challenging courses maintain the GPA required for the HOPE scholarship. This bill helps support female college students and students of color, who currently are underrepresented in STEM fields.[/one-half-first][one-half] [/one-half] Addressing the School to Prison PipelineSB 367 (Sen. Kennedy, 18th) enacts the Governor’s Council on Criminal Justice Reform recommendations. The bill seeks to close the school-to-prison pipeline by requiring training of school officials about fairness in school disciplinary proceedings, and by supporting educational approaches for the handling of disciplinary problems in school instead of making referrals to juvenile court. This bill is important to girls’ education, because girls of color experience racial disparities in school discipline in our state. The bill also ends the ban on food stamps for people with past felony drug-related convictions, a ban which disproportionately impacted women.Police Shootings ProceedingsHB 941 (Golick, 40th) brings our state’s procedures more in line with national standards regarding the review of a police officer’s use of deadly force. Georgia is the only state that allows an accused law enforcement officer to sit in on grand jury testimony and address that jury without cross-examination. This bill is important to women, because women of color – not just men – experience racial profiling.